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Suspect a stroke? Think FAST!
The main aim of the Think FAST & Save a Life campaign is to raise awareness of the symptoms of stroke. With over 13,000 people in Scotland having a stroke every year, it is essential that people can recognise a stroke when it's happening and take prompt action.
What is a stroke?
A stroke is a brain attack. It happens when the blood supply to the brain is disrupted. Most strokes occur when a blood clot blocks the flow of blood to the brain. Some strokes are caused by bleeding in or around the brain from a burst blood vessel.
What are the symptoms of stroke?
To help people recognise the symptoms of stroke quickly, Chest, Heart & Stroke Scotland is promoting FAST - the Face Arm Speech Test - which is used by paramedics to diagnose stroke prior to a person being admitted to hospital. By diagnosing the possibility of stroke before reaching hospital, it is possible for appropriate referral to a stroke unit to be made as quickly as possible.
What is FAST?
FAST requires an assessment of three specific symptoms of stroke.
Facial weakness - can the person smile? Has their mouth or eye drooped?
Arm weakness - can the person raise both arms?
Speech problems - can the person speak clearly and understand what you say?
Test all three symptoms
If a person has failed any of these tests it is crucial to call 999. Stroke is a medical emergency and by calling 999 you can help someone reach hospital quickly and receive the early treatment they need. Prompt action can prevent further damage to the brain and help someone make a full recovery. Delay can result in death or major long-term disabilities, such as paralysis, severe memory lossand communication problems.
There is a poster andleaflet which aim to increase awareness of the Think FAST! campaign as well as a small card that can be stored in your wallet.
See Related Documents - right, for campaign resources.
To order Think FAST! posters and leaflets phone 0131 225 6963
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